"runc" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "runcō",
      "runco#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "eruncō",
      "erunco#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "arunca, arunc",
      "arunca#Romanian"
    ],
    [
      "aruc",
      "aruc#Megleno-Romanian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "runcō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin runcō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "arunca",
        "3": "arunca, arunc"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian arunca, arunc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "aruc"
      },
      "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian aruc",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin runcō or eruncō. Compare Romanian arunca, arunc, Megleno-Romanian aruc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "runc",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ruq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I throw."
      ],
      "id": "en-runc-ruq-verb-3ut~DFLr",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "runcari"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "runc"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*Hrew-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hrew-"
    ],
    [
      "*h₃rewk-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃rewk-"
    ],
    [
      "*-né-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-né-"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-éh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-yéti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
    ],
    [
      "*-eh₂yéti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂ti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
    ],
    [
      "*-āō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
    ],
    [
      "-ō",
      "-o#Latin:_denominative"
    ],
    [
      "runcō",
      "runco#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*runcus",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/runcus"
    ],
    [
      "*runcus",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/runcus"
    ],
    [
      "runcō",
      "runco#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "runcātio",
      "runcatio#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "ronchio",
      "ronchio#Italian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la-vul:*runcus<ety:uder<la:runcō>>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃runéktider.\nProto-Italic *runkos\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin runcō\nVulgar Latin *runcus\nRomanian runc\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃runékti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to tear out, dig out\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrew-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃rewk-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"runcō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*runcus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"runc\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"runc\">\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *runcus, from Latin runcō.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "runcātio"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin runcātio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ronchio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ronchio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la-vul:*runcus<ety:uder<la:runcō>>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃runéktider.\nProto-Italic *runkos\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin runcō\nVulgar Latin *runcus\nRomanian runc\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *runcus, from Latin runcō.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃runéktider.\nProto-Italic *runkos\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin runcō\nVulgar Latin *runcus\nRomanian runc\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *runcus, from Latin runcō. Compare Latin runcātio and Italian ronchio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "runcuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рунк",
      "roman": "runc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "runcuri"
      },
      "expansion": "runc n (plural runcuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "runcurilor",
        "gpi": "runcuri",
        "gsd": "runcului",
        "gsi": "runc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "runcurile",
        "npi": "runcuri",
        "nsd": "runcul",
        "nsi": "runc",
        "vp": "runcurilor",
        "vs": "runcule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a deforested area used for pasture or cultivation"
      ],
      "id": "en-runc-ro-noun-23yO1h7P",
      "links": [
        [
          "deforested",
          "deforested"
        ],
        [
          "pasture",
          "pasture"
        ],
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "curătură"
        },
        {
          "word": "laz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/runk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ruŋk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-unk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "runc"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "runcō",
      "runco#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "eruncō",
      "erunco#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "arunca, arunc",
      "arunca#Romanian"
    ],
    [
      "aruc",
      "aruc#Megleno-Romanian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "runcō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin runcō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "arunca",
        "3": "arunca, arunc"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian arunca, arunc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "aruc"
      },
      "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian aruc",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin runcō or eruncō. Compare Romanian arunca, arunc, Megleno-Romanian aruc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "runc",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ruq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "runcari"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Megleno-Romanian lemmas",
        "Megleno-Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Megleno-Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Megleno-Romanian verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I throw."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "runc"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*Hrew-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hrew-"
    ],
    [
      "*h₃rewk-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃rewk-"
    ],
    [
      "*-né-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-né-"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-éh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-yéti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
    ],
    [
      "*-eh₂yéti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂ti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
    ],
    [
      "*-āō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
    ],
    [
      "-ō",
      "-o#Latin:_denominative"
    ],
    [
      "runcō",
      "runco#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*runcus",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/runcus"
    ],
    [
      "*runcus",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/runcus"
    ],
    [
      "runcō",
      "runco#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "runcātio",
      "runcatio#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "ronchio",
      "ronchio#Italian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la-vul:*runcus<ety:uder<la:runcō>>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃runéktider.\nProto-Italic *runkos\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin runcō\nVulgar Latin *runcus\nRomanian runc\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃runékti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to tear out, dig out\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrew-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃rewk-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"runcō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*runcus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"runc\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"runc\">\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *runcus, from Latin runcō.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "runcātio"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin runcātio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ronchio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ronchio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la-vul:*runcus<ety:uder<la:runcō>>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃runéktider.\nProto-Italic *runkos\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin runcō\nVulgar Latin *runcus\nRomanian runc\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *runcus, from Latin runcō.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃runéktider.\nProto-Italic *runkos\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin runcō\nVulgar Latin *runcus\nRomanian runc\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *runcus, from Latin runcō. Compare Latin runcātio and Italian ronchio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "runcuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "runcurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рунк",
      "roman": "runc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "runcuri"
      },
      "expansion": "runc n (plural runcuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "runcurilor",
        "gpi": "runcuri",
        "gsd": "runcului",
        "gsi": "runc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "runcurile",
        "npi": "runcuri",
        "nsd": "runcul",
        "nsi": "runc",
        "vp": "runcurilor",
        "vs": "runcule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/unk",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/unk/1 syllable",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
        "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
        "Romanian entries with etymon",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrew-",
        "Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃rewk-",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a deforested area used for pasture or cultivation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deforested",
          "deforested"
        ],
        [
          "pasture",
          "pasture"
        ],
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "curătură"
        },
        {
          "word": "laz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/runk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ruŋk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-unk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "runc"
}